All You Need to Know About Carcinoma Cervix
This type of cancer affects the entrance of the uterus. The cervix is the part in the lower uterus, also called the neck of the womb. Having sex with multiple partners or becoming sexually active at an early age comes as a precautionary alert for this disease. Bleeding between periods and after sex are the preliminary symptoms. Vaginal discharge with odd smells or tinged with blood and feeling discomfort during sexual intercourse are the other symptoms of this type of cancer. If these symptoms occur, one should consult the best
cervical cancer treatment specialist in Kolkata.
Symptoms for Carcinoma Cervix
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially between periods, after sex or after menopause.
- Pelvic pain or pain during sex.
- Vaginal discharge with an intense or unusual colour or odour.
- Changes in the menstrual cycle like heavy or prolonged bleeding.
- Pelvic or back pain that is unrelated to menstruation or typical menstrual cramps.
Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
For individuals diagnosed with cervical cancer, seeking the expertise of the best cervical cancer treatment specialist in Kolkata is mandatory. Here are some standard diagnostic methods that are used in the identification of cervical cancer:
- A pap smear test detects abnormal cells present in the cervix.
- HPV DNA test to check for high-risk HPV infections.
- Colposcopy visually examines the cervix to check abnormalities
- A biopsy helps collect tissue samples for further examination.
- Imaging tests like MRI or CT scans determine the extent of cancer spread if diagnosed.
Treatment
Surgery, Radiotherapy, Chemotherapy or a combination of all are preferred treatment options. According to the best cervical cancer treatment specialist in Kolkata, treatment decisions are highly dependent on the stage of the disease, the patient’s state of health and age. Early-stage detection bears a high potential for success.
Early-stage treatment: Surgery is recommended for treating the cancer confined to the cervix. Radiotherapy may be implemented after surgery when the cancer specialist finds sufficient reasons to believe in the existence of cancer cells. Radiotherapy is also used to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.
Late-stage treatment: Advanced or invasive cancer affects various other parts of the body and thus requires extensive treatment options. Such treatment will comprise radiotherapy or a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Robotic Surgery of Cervical Cancer: Robotic surgery is a preferred treatment method for both early and late-stage treatment of cervical cancer. This procedure involves the removal of cancerous tissue with the help of robotic technology, which enables precise and minimally invasive treatment. In later stages, robotic surgery improves an individual’s health by reducing pain and discomfort.
